The headline is more than a little misleading.
Alongside the main processor, the iPhone 17e includes two critical developments by Apple’s silicon teams: The N1 wireless connectivity chip and the C1X cellular modem. These two chips, designed to grant Apple technological independence vis-à-vis external suppliers, were developed in close cooperation with engineers from Apple’s development center in Israel.
It’s not an Israeli chip any more than other chips designed by companies with engineering groups in Israel are.
Which is all of the phone, tablet, laptop and whatever socs and cpus iirc.
It’s also not clear which chip the headline is talking about, so maybe not one to take seriously…
