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this post was submitted on 30 Jul 2023
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Does that mean the AI is not smart enough to remove watermarks, or that it's so smart it can reproduce them?
It's not smart or stupid. It does what it's been trained on, nothing more.
It means that it's stupid enough that it reproduces them - poorly.
LLMs and directly related technologies are not AI and possess no intelligence or capability to comprehend, despite the hype. So, they are absolutely the former, though it's rather like a bandwagon sort of thing (x number of reference images had a watermark, so that's what the generated image should have).
That's debatable. LLMs have shown emergent behaviors aside from what was trained, and they seem to be capable of comprehending relationships between all sorts of tokens, including multi-modal ones.
Anyway, Stable diffusion is not an LLM, it's more of a "neural network hallucination machine" with some cool hallucinations, that sometimes happen to be really close to some or parts of the input data. It still needs to be "smart" enough to decompose the original data into enough and the right patterns, that it can reconstruct part of the original from the patterns alone.
Thanks for the clarification!
LLMs have indeed shown interesting behaviors but, from my experience with the technology and how it works, I would say that any claims of intelligence being possessed by a system that is only an LLM would be suspect and require extraordinary evidence to prove that it is not mistaken anthropomorphizing.
I don't think an LLM alone can be intelligent... but I do think it can be the central building block for a sentient self-aware intelligent system.
Humans can be thought of as being made of a set of field-specific neural networks, tied together by a looping self-evaluating multi-modal LLM that we call "conscience". The ability of an LLM to consume its own output, is what allows it to be used as the conscience loop, and current LLMs being trained on human language with all its human nuance, is an extra bonus.
Probably some other non-text multi-modal neural networks capable of consuming their own output could also be developed and be put in a loop, but right now we have LLMs, and we kind of understand most of what they're saying, and they kind of understand most of what we're saying, so that makes communication easier.
I mean, it is anthropomorphizing, but in this case I think it makes sense because it's also anthropogenic, since these human language LLMs get trained on human language.
Absolutely agreed with most of that. I think that LLMs and similar technologies are incredible and have great potential to be components of artificial intelligences. LLMs by themselves are more akin to "virtual intelligences" portrayed in the Mass Effect games, but currently generally with fewer guard rails to prevent hallucinations.
I suspect there may be a few other concurrent "loops", likely not as well compared to LLMs (though some might be) running in our meat computers and their inefficiency and poor fidelity likely ends up being part of the factors that make our consciousness. Otherwise, your approximation makes a lot of sense. Still a lot to learn about our meat computers but, I really do hope we, as a species, succeed in making the world a bit less lonely (by helping other intelligence emerge).
There is some discussion about people "with an internal monologue", and people "without". I wonder if those might be some different ways of running that loop, or maybe some people have one loop take over others... and the whole "dissociative personality disorder" could be multiple loops competing for being the main one at different times.
Related to fidelity, some time ago I read an interesting thing: consciousness means having brainwaves out of sync, when they get in sync people go unconscious. From a background in electronics, I've always assumed the opposite (system clock and such), but apparently our consciousness emerges from the asynchronous differences, meaning the inefficiencies and poor fidelity might be a feature, not a bug.
Anyway, right now, as someone suffering from insomnia, I'd happily merge with some AI just to get a "pause" button.
It's like staring yourself blind at artworks with watermarks until you start seeing artworks with blurry watermarks in your dreams