I can't see any problem with sanding. I don't see why you need to clamp though and risk introducing a bend while you sand. I'd glue or tape a sheet of sandpaper, larger than the workpiece to a hard flat surface and rub the piece on it.
Except thst I woudn't because I'd use a hand plane, No real benefit, but I prefer a planed finish, I enjoy planing more , and, plane shavings are way cooler and harder to inhale than sanding dust.