159
What are some of your most useful or favorite terminal commands?
(piefed.social)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0
I routinely have to find a bunch of files that match a particular pattern and then do something with those files, and as a result,
findwith-execis one of my top commands.If you're someone who doesn't know wtf that above command does, here's a breakdown piece by piece:
find- cli tool to find files based on lots of different parameters/path/to/starting/dir- the directory at which find will start looking for files recursively moving down the file tree-type f- specifies I only wantfindto find files.-regextype egrep- In this example I'm using regex to pattern match filenames, and this tellsfindwhat flavor of regex to use-regex 'regex.here'- The regex to be used to pattern match against the filenames-exec-execis a way to redirect output in bash and use that output as a parameter in the subsequent command.mv {} /path/to/new/directory/-mvis just an example, you can use almost any command here. The important bit is{}, which is the placeholder for the parameter coming fromfind, in this case, a full file path. So this would read when expanded,mv /full/path/of/file/that/matches/the/regex.file /path/to/new/directory/\;- This terminates the command. The semi-colon is the actual termination, but it must be escaped so that the current shell doesn't see it and try to use it as a command separator.