Now that the US sees the EU as a potential enemy, Europe has moved to ensure its financial system can never be sanctioned or shut down; something the US has done to Russia, Cuba, and Iran.
By late 2025, efforts centered on the Digital Euro, a nonprofit payment system run by the European Central Bank (like euro cash). Due by 2030, it would offer lower fees and quickly replace much Visa and Mastercard usage. While still in development, other solutions arrived sooner. Instant bank-to-bank payments, bypassing cards, are expanding rapidly. In February, 130 million users across 13 national systems were linked in a Europe-wide network aiming to cover all of Europe. Fees are a fraction of Visa/Mastercard, though unlike the Digital Euro, it's not yet available as a debit card; only online and on phones.
The EU also wants to decouple from US software and is preparing its own alternative to Microsoft Office.
Europe Is Breaking Up With Visa and Mastercard — and It’s a $24 Trillion Problem
Europe builds Microsoft-alternative ‘Euro-Office’ to reclaim digital sovereignty
As an American, credit cards have been enshittified to the point of forcing me to use debit or cash. The best rewards credit cards have degraded into garbage and most restaurants and lots of stores have stopped eating the credit card fees and pass them to the customer. So instead of getting 5% back from credit card rewards, you're getting 2-3% and you're also paying that an extra fee when you use your card at establishments, so at best it's usually a wash. There's really no point anymore. It makes more sense than ever to pull your money from banks, put it in a local credit union and stop trying to game rewards credit cards from bigger banks.