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AMD's New Threadripper Chips Have a Hidden Fuse That Blows When Overclocking Is Enabled
(www.extremetech.com)
This is a most excellent place for technology news and articles.
Fuses in this sense are write-once data. Once the fuse is burnt, only physical repair could revert the change. These are used as one-way-doors (like the Nintendo Switch firmware upgrade fuses https://switchbrew.org/wiki/Fuses#Anti-downgrade) or tripwires (like Samsung Knox https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsung_Knox#e-Fuse)