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this post was submitted on 20 Apr 2024
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Futurology
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They did this on Mythbusters in small scale years ago and the science of it is fascinating.
I don't think it would do much to break orbit, but once IN space it could be interesting.
https://youtu.be/UCiU96rJJoo
This is what they were testing:
https://youtu.be/006d36WWyaQ
You take a lightweight balsawood frame, wrap it in tinfoil and lightweight wire, then pump high voltages through it.
https://hackaday.com/2016/07/13/expanding-horizons-with-the-ion-propelled-lifter/
Note that what the mythbusters looked at was a form of ion propulsion. The high voltage on the sharp boundary of the aluminum foil repels air molecules. If you put one of those in a vacuum (or space) it wouldn’t have any thrust.
IIRC, the MythBusters did exactly that later in the episode. Unsurprisdngly, the devices produced no thrust in a vacuum chamber.
That isn’t propellant-less. The propellant is air, and in space where there is no atmosphere they typically use xeon gas