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submitted 5 months ago by Amon_366@lemmy.ml to c/android@lemmy.world
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[-] bjoern_tantau@swg-empire.de 4 points 5 months ago

You can't prove a negative.

[-] frightful_hobgoblin@lemmy.ml 17 points 5 months ago

I can prove by evidence that there is no milk in this cup.

[-] GamingChairModel@lemmy.world 6 points 5 months ago

Yes but can you prove by evidence that there is no milk in my cup, if I won't let you look inside?

[-] frightful_hobgoblin@lemmy.ml 2 points 5 months ago

Proving the negative or positive would be equally hard then .

[-] GamingChairModel@lemmy.world 2 points 5 months ago

Yes, but an absence of a proof of the positive is itself not proof of the negative, so if we're in the unprovable unknown, we're still back at the point that you can't prove a negative.

[-] AndrewZabar@lemmy.world 1 points 5 months ago

Well, if the conditions are such that the positive would be absolutely certain to leave evidence, then the lack of said evidence is good enough. Like, I say it’s not snowing where I live. Absolutely nobody in my town sees so much as a single snowflake. Also, it’s 72° out. Haven’t I proven to a reasonable degree that it’s not snowing where I live?

[-] AndrewZabar@lemmy.world 2 points 5 months ago

Someone wants a glass of milk :-)

[-] catloaf@lemm.ee 4 points 5 months ago

If you enumerate each particle in the cup and verify that it is not a milk particle, yes.

(Milk is a complex colloid of multiple compounds, so good luck with that.)

[-] AndrewZabar@lemmy.world 3 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago)

That’s such a widely used concept and it’s erroneous. You can’t ALWAYS prove a negative. But if you’re able to prove a mutually exclusive positive to the negative condition, then you’ve proven it. For example, proving it is daytime where I’m standing also proves it is not nighttime where I’m standing.

There are circumstances where a negative cannot be practically proven, or without an absurd amount of work. But all you really need to do is empirically demonstrate the negative is the likeliest reasonable scenario and that’s usually good enough, except to someone obstinately trying to stay with their position and therefore demands absolute unequivocal proof - which is a rarity entirely.

this post was submitted on 23 May 2024
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