I do think people can have an unhealthy mental schema of opposing and defying others, which doesn't go away in an anarchist society. It's not nice if, after fully consenting to a schedule of who does the dishes when, you have a panic attack when it's your turn because now you have to do the dishes.
This schema will tend to trigger more often in hierarchical situations. But even then, it's better if you defy authority because you want to and you expect things to end well, rather than because you feel like you have no other choice.
That said, the APA is authoritarian garbage and the DSM should not be respected.