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submitted 6 months ago by Brkdncr@lemmy.world to c/technology@lemmy.world

Title reads like at ad, but this is a new way to reach energy independence. I actually have a small EcoFlow device and it’s pretty good for the price.

I hope this tech can be made available in the US soon.

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[-] CrowAirbrush@lemmy.world 13 points 6 months ago

I would, but i'm not allowed by the HOA the hang shit on my balcony.

Fuck'n HOA assholes.

My balcony is also on the right side of the building too, it would be perfect.

[-] r0ertel@lemmy.world 20 points 6 months ago

Vote.

I ran my small HOA for 1 term and people came at me, bitched about stuff and I got them to come to a meeting where the other homeowners could express their concerns about the proposal and we'd come to an agreement and write up a change. It was no big deal. We even negotiated group rates for shared services and made it so that the costs of the HOA were offset by the savings from the services.

On the other side of the coin, when I left my position to give somebody else a turn at the process I largely automated, they ran it into the ground and bankrupted it while chasing a personal grievance against the city.

Somehow, the HOA attracts power hungry nobodies but they can be voted out if you're willing to work at it. Also, talk to your neighbors. My guess is that there are others who would back your proposal.

[-] CrowAirbrush@lemmy.world 2 points 6 months ago

I can't really find any info regarding renters when it comes to these hoa things or being allowed to partake in a meeting, but i would assume they could care less about a renters opinion unless it benefits them.

I can't afford to be a homeowner.

[-] r0ertel@lemmy.world 1 points 6 months ago

I'm sorry to hear that. I remember renting and the feeling of having no control over the whims of the landlord.

[-] Magnetar@feddit.de 8 points 6 months ago

Aren't you supposed to be the land of the free?

[-] modus@lemmy.world 5 points 6 months ago

That's just what our fascist oppressors tell us.

[-] deafboy@lemmy.world 12 points 6 months ago

Plug-in systems are built around a microinverter that feeds solar energy back into the home via a standard wall jack.

What the actual fuck?

The PowerStream has three proprietary ports: one that connects to your MC4 solar panels

Disqualified.

[-] Andromxda@lemmy.dbzer0.com 11 points 6 months ago

Plug-in systems are built around a microinverter that feeds solar energy back into the home via a standard wall jack.

What the actual fuck?

What's wrong with that? That's how basically any balcony solar system works.

[-] Sleepkever@lemm.ee 3 points 6 months ago

The cables in your walls are designed for a certain maximum current before they start to heat up. This current is limited by your breaker.

Now if you introduce a plug in solar setup your current is limited by your maximum breaker capacity + whatever your solar setup can generate.

So if I'd use the specs from the article and apply it to a normal dutch home situation: 16A breaker, + 800W at 230V, which means ~3.5A = 19.5A max. which is probably still fine for short durations.

But now some genius doesn't read the fine print and hooks up 2 or 3 on the same circuit. There is no electrician that tells him that's dangerous because it's all self installed and he doesn't know any better. And all of a sudden you are up to 26.5A and you got glowing, smoking wires in your walls...

[-] Andromxda@lemmy.dbzer0.com 4 points 6 months ago

But now some genius doesn’t read the fine print and hooks up 2 or 3 on the same circuit. There is no electrician that tells him that’s dangerous because it’s all self installed and he doesn’t know any better. And all of a sudden you are up to 26.5A and you got glowing, smoking wires in your walls…

Ok sure, that makes sense. This might actually be an issue.

[-] Brkdncr@lemmy.world 3 points 6 months ago

Your breaker will pop. Just like if you were to run a hair dryer on each outlet.

[-] Sleepkever@lemm.ee 3 points 6 months ago

The breaker only sees the current flowing through the breaker though. Not the additional current provided by the solar panels since those don't flow through the breaker. So it will pop later then that the cables are rated for, therefore introducing an overheat and fire hazard.

[-] Brkdncr@lemmy.world 1 points 6 months ago

Maybe for a same-circuit device that’s consuming more than the breaker can provide? I don’t know enough about this tech but would expect this can be accounted for in some way.

[-] Sleepkever@lemm.ee 1 points 6 months ago

There are ways to somewhat fix it for circuits with a single use.

Fixing the same example: A 16A breaker for the solar feed in, a single 16A breaker for all the consuming appliances on that circuit. And another 16A breaker on the feed in for that circuit is an example that is sometimes used in the Netherlands to add a feed in to an existing circuit with a single outlet connected to it. Meant for washingmachines for instance.

This ensures that the circuit on all circumstances has a maximum current of 16A flowing over any wire by also measuring the outgoing current of both feed in circuits. But if you have multiple outlets you'd still need to stiol measure at a single place or use low enough breakers per outlet that the total stays below the 16A. Which the UK might have if I recall correctly.

Then again this is not a normal setup and requires change in the electric circuit of the home. Which most consumers won't even realize. Like I said, if everyone keeps to the fine print this thing probably has and limits the extra plug-in solar panels to 1 per circuit, it's unlikely to actually cause issues because of overdimensioning of the wires. And the safety margin built in which is likely how they have gotten approval. But ignoring or not reading that text and plugging multiple in on the same circuit can and will cause a fire hazard with heavy consumers on the same circuit.

[-] Randelung@lemmy.world 1 points 6 months ago

Also, emergency service hazard. The PV won't turn off if firefighters take out the mains, which makes a house potentially inaccessible during an emergency.

[-] Sleepkever@lemm.ee 10 points 6 months ago

Surprisingly, no. Most inverters in the EU must come with island protection. Meaning that if there is no AC from the grid it immediatly switches off the inverter or the battery, there is no stand alone operation.

There are some systems that allow it but they are rare here and require the mains side to be fed trough the inverter itsself ensuring it's never back feeding into the grid when there is no power with the same island protection, or less commonly there is a transfer switch of some kind also eliminating the issue. And either should obviously have a main kill switch on the breaker board for emergencies that also switches off the in home power with 1 action.

But most importantly, either of those options is not plug and play and will require an electrician that hopefully does know what he's doing.

[-] Randelung@lemmy.world 2 points 6 months ago

Does the island protection with if you have two inverters running independently? (legally or not)

[-] Sleepkever@lemm.ee 3 points 6 months ago

Yep, I'm not exactly sure on the technical details but it works with multiple inverters. Otherwise having a street full with solar panels on every roof would still be a hazard if the power went out at a distribution junction for said street and repairs would have to be made.

If there is no powerplant feeding some energy, all inverters should shut off. Fixed installs and plug and play variants alike. I'm actually amazed that there are parts in the world where this isn't common.

[-] luckystarr@feddit.de 2 points 6 months ago

Yes, because the frequency of the grid is also a trigger for shutting off the inverter. Inverters generate a frequency which indicates a "non healthy grid" that trigger the shutoff of connected inverters.

[-] AlpacaChariot@lemmy.world 3 points 6 months ago

I looked into these before and believe the inverters shut off if the mains shuts off. The DC side of the circuit would still be potentially dangerous though.

The inverters need there to be power in the mains circuit because they convert DC to AC and match the phase of the AC power they are generating to the mains supply.

[-] piyuv@lemmy.world 4 points 6 months ago

I’m also against proprietary systems but is there an open alternative?

[-] Valmond@lemmy.world 4 points 6 months ago

First part is classic stuff right?

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[-] Clasm@ttrpg.network 2 points 6 months ago

Yeah, non-USA for this atm, as much fun as it would be to plug such a system into an apartment.

I believe that the US requires that a direct-feed system has to plug into a physical kill switch setup to prevent back-feed of power during an outage.

Still pretty neat, though!

[-] Tar_alcaran@sh.itjust.works 3 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

Same for the EU.

Solar inverters also need to follow the grid frequency

[-] MinorLaceration@lemmy.world 3 points 6 months ago

They don't follow the grid frequency because the EU or US regulations require it, they follow the grid frequency because physics demands it.

[-] GamingChairModel@lemmy.world 4 points 6 months ago

In this house we obey Ohm's law!

[-] the_third@feddit.de 1 points 6 months ago

Not necessarily. While running parallel to the grid or needs to sync to it of course, but when running in island mode it can do whatever it feels like - if it supports that. My Fronius runs at 52Hz e.g. to keep other generators in the island from starting up.

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[-] Andromxda@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 6 months ago

These systems automatically turn themselves off during an outage.

[-] Clasm@ttrpg.network 1 points 6 months ago

That's great, but it doesn't matter unless it has the physical cutoff that's required to bring that kind of system up to the current electrical code for such a system.

[-] twei@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 6 months ago

they have relays (well, most of them. looking at you, Deye), so it should be fine

[-] luckystarr@feddit.de 1 points 6 months ago

Physical shutoff via relays is required by the standard. We've just been through a scandal where a manufacturer skimped out on putting them in and had to recall the devices.

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[-] NOT_RICK@lemmy.world 1 points 6 months ago

Wow that’s interesting. I hate how much power my pool eats up in the summer, I’ve been looking for something economical to help run it off of clean energy since the pump runs during peak solar hours anyway.

[-] Brkdncr@lemmy.world 1 points 6 months ago

You can do that today with their setup I think. You would need to plug the pump into one of their batteries and run their solar panel to the battery. You’d also put the battery on grid power.

The article is focused on an inverter that pushes energy back to the grid, something we don’t have yet at this market level.

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[-] twei@discuss.tchncs.de 1 points 6 months ago

it's astonishing how many people in !technology@lemmy.world don't know anything about this technology

[-] Toribor@corndog.social 1 points 6 months ago

Reading this I kept thinking "How have I not heard of this?" and then I discovered it's because this sort of setup isn't possible in the US.

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this post was submitted on 25 May 2024
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