Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a militia group backed by the United Arab Emirates and Israel, are committing “genocide” in Sudan’s El Fasher, says a Sudanese analyst.
Speaking to the Press TV website, Khartoum-based writer and strategic affairs analyst Makkawi Elmalik urged the international community to take action against both the perpetrators and their foreign backers.
“What occurred and is currently happening in El Fasher is not a regular military battle, but a systematic extermination committed by the RSF, supported by the UAE and Israel," he said.
Elmalik added that both the UAE and the Israeli regime have participated in planning the militia’s attacks on civilians in the Sudanese city and provided them with weapons and intelligence.
His remarks came as the paramilitary fighters on Tuesday announced the capture of El Fasher, the Sudanese military’s last stronghold in Darfur, killing and detaining thousands of people.
Amid reports that more than 2,000 people were killed within 48 hours of the RSF’s takeover of the city, Elmalik, citing eyewitness accounts, noted that the actual death toll “far exceeds this figure”.
Satellite imagery viewed by Yale’s Humanitarian Research Lab (HRL) and testimonies from surviving civilians document mass executions on roads and in residential areas, and the targeting of civilians while attempting to flee for their lives.
The analyst added that the RSF applies “the scorched-earth policy” because “it knows it will lose a prolonged war and seeks to achieve a quick media victory at the expense of civilian lives."
Possible repercussions of El Fasher’s fall
Referring to the possible repercussions of the fall of El Fasher, Elmalik stated that it could lead to a “temporary” division of areas in Darfur between the army and the RSF, as the military still controls other areas in North Darfur, resulting in “a prolonged war of attrition.”
He warned that the fall of El Fasher would also lead to mass displacement and acute food and medical crises, and exacerbate the poverty and suffering of the people of Darfur.
The Sudanese analyst also referred to the RSF’s loss of international legitimacy and potential isolation as a possible consequence, noting that its supporters will face increased diplomatic pressure.
He noted that the UAE and other countries provide the RSF with weapons and mercenaries, along with financial support, while Israel offers logistical and intelligence assistance, amid American silence.
Elmalik further stated that Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Egypt and other African states support the legitimate armed forces of Sudan, which is enhancing its strategic cooperation with Iran, Russia and Turkey to achieve “a balance in influence”.
The analyst decried the international community’s “silence and ineffective, symbolic actions” regarding the simmering crisis, and its failure to implement UN Security Council resolutions or impose strict sanctions.
He described attempts to equate the army with the RSF as a “false comparison”.
“As a result, civilian suffering will be entrenched and political and military divisions in Sudan will increase," Elmalik told the Press TV website.
Blatantly biased media coverage
Regarding the international media coverage of the crisis, Elmalik decried it as “blatantly biased”.
“The media coverage is delayed and biased, ignoring the crimes committed by the militia over the past two years and covering up the role of its supporters,” he noted.
Elmalik stressed the importance of “a comprehensive and integrated” strategic solution to the crisis across all levels: military, diplomatic, humanitarian, media, and political.
The solution, he said, should involve enhancing the capabilities of the Sudanese army, launching a war of attrition against the RSF, and forming supportive regional alliances.
He also called for exposing the supporters of the RSF on the international stage, imposing sanctions on the militia group and isolating it at all levels.
Elmalik urged the opening of safe humanitarian corridors, the documentation of war crimes, and the conveying of the truth to the world as part of the solution to the crisis.
Politically, he emphasized the significance of an “inclusive national dialogue excluding the militia” and establishing a genuine transitional plan for the post-victory stage.
Sudanese state to emerge victorious
The analyst exuded confidence that the Sudanese state will ultimately emerge victorious.
“Sudan, which triumphed in the battles of Khartoum, Al-Jazirah, Sennar, White Nile, and parts of Kordofan — territories as vast as countries — is capable of liberating every inch of its land with a long-term strategy," he told the Press TV website.
“El Fasher is not the end; rather, it’s the true beginning of the collapse of the destructive project and the start of a new phase in combating domestic terrorism and restoring the state."
In 2023, a conflict broke out between the Sudanese army and the RSF, which has since resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands, displaced over 12 million people, and led the International Rescue Committee to characterize it as “the largest humanitarian crisis ever documented.”
Khartoum has held the UAE responsible for backing the RSF in what it calls genocide against the non-Arab Masalit people in Sudan’s Darfur region.
The Sudanese government demands that the UAE cease its support for the RSF and provide “full reparations,” including compensation for the war’s victims.
Last April, Sudan took legal action against the UAE at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) for being the “driving force” behind the ongoing “genocide” in Sudan.