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[-] crazyminner@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 year ago

What historians are you talking to?

https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Evidence_for_the_historical_existence_of_Jesus_Christ#Non-Biblical_evidence

Outside the bible there is very little or no evidence for the existence of a Jesus.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

And what's more is the very closest written account we have shows problems. Paul never mentions the tomb and thinks Jesus was buried in the ground. Besides for the Eucharist he doesn't seem to know much of anything about the ministry. Which is really freaken odd because by his own admission he was hunting and interrogating Christians before his conversion.

[-] samus12345@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Virtually all scholars of antiquity agree that a historical human Jesus existed. Historian Michael Grant asserts that if conventional standards of historical textual criticism are applied to the New Testament, "we can no more reject Jesus' existence than we can reject the existence of a mass of pagan personages whose reality as historical figures is never questioned."

Virtually all scholars of antiquity dismiss theories of Jesus's non-existence or regard them as refuted. In modern scholarship, the Christ myth theory is a fringe theory and finds virtually no support from scholars.

[-] BakedGoods@sh.itjust.works 4 points 1 year ago

Some dude who started a personality cult around himself that grew out of control once he died. Like the warlord paedophile Muhammed after him.

[-] samus12345@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I'm sure there was no shortage of "sons of god", but for some reason, this guy's claim stuck.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

He didn't exist. The reason why the James-Peter fraud stuck was because Paul was a preaching machine and they lucked out with getting at least two good writers. Proto-Mark and M. If Paul had died on that shipwreck or Syrian scribe had found a better job there would be no Christianity today.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 4 points 1 year ago

Michael Grant doesn't know that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. Saying that we know that there was some king in a certain place and time isn't a big claim. Most places had kings. Saying that if even a quarter of the claims of the Gospels were true is a massive claim. Also whataboutism is kinda boring. I really don't feel giving "historians" slack because they cut themselves slack.

In modern scholarship, the Christ myth theory is a fringe theory and finds virtually no support from scholars

Not going to have a job selling book and teaching the story of some old con. You sell books by advancing dozens of different contradictory models of the events all of them equally impossible to test.

[-] blomkalsgratin@aussie.zone 2 points 1 year ago

Claiming that Jesus of Nazareth existed is not extraordinary at all though. It's hardly far-fetched to claim that he was real. Claiming that he was the son of God and could perform miracles however, is - as someone else pointed out.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

Right so you are trying to make the claim so small it can be snuck in. Theists try this trick with God all the time.

Does making a claim small make it true or is that a rhetorical device to try to manipulate the argument? If I told you I was Obama and you called me out on it so I said well really I did met him once in a bar when he was in Congress, would my altered claim become true by virtue of being ordinary?

Do you have evidence he existed yes or no?

[-] blomkalsgratin@aussie.zone 0 points 1 year ago

Jesus existence has nothing to do with the religion in and of itself. He can be reall without Christianity being true. You're getting so caught up in wanting to argue against the theists that you're focusing on something completely irrelevant just to chalk up a victory.

I have no evidence one way or another for our against his existence, the point is that it doesn't matter. Jesus' potential existence has nothing to do with the truthiness of religion unless you believe that his existence can only be a validation of the new testament - which would be akin to your Obama comparison and would be patently ridiculous.

I have no proof that billions of specific people existed, doesn't change that they did.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Jesus existence has nothing to do with the religion in and of itself. He can be reall without Christianity being true. You’re getting so caught up in wanting to argue against the theists that you’re focusing on something completely irrelevant just to chalk up a victory.

We got a mind reader over here.

I have no evidence one way or another for our against his existence, the point is that it doesn’t matter. Jesus’ potential existence has nothing to do with the truthiness of religion unless you believe that his existence can only be a validation of the new testament - which would be akin to your Obama comparison and would be patently ridiculous.

First off you do have evidence of his non-existentence. Which I gave you. No one can keep their story straight about him. Secondly even if you didn't have that you can say the same thing about unicorns.

I have no proof that billions of specific people existed, doesn’t change that they did.

And?

[-] blomkalsgratin@aussie.zone 1 points 1 year ago

We got a mind reader over here.

You've got a comment-reader, no magic required.

First off you do have evidence of his non-existentence. Which I gave you. No one can keep their story straight about him. Secondly even if you didn't have that you can say the same thing about unicorns.

You've given no such thing. You have made a statement that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, but you fail to grasp that the existence of Jeaus would not be extraordinary. Billions of people have existed and will exist. The extraordinary part is the sin of God thing, which we don't disagree on. Unicorns , much like "The Messiah", are certainly extraordinary claims that would require proof. We have seen nothing to support the existence of anything even resembling unicorns. We have forever seen plenty to prove that humans exist. A specific human some thousands of years ago, is not unlikely.

And? And so, the claim that he exists is hardly extraordinary.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

You’ve got a comment-reader, no magic required.

Yeah no surprise. You think you can read my mind and except super low standards of evidence.

You’ve given no such thing. You have made a statement that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, but you fail to grasp that the existence of Jeaus would not be extraordinary.

Yes it would be. Even the people who try this game of finding the man behind the myth have to make so many assumptions to make this work. And I have repeatedly stated that the narratives contradict.

If you look at the actual evidence you have you find

  1. Details are missing from Paul that should be there.

  2. Every part of the Gospels shows signs of being borrowed from older stories and ideas. Almost as if two people were just writing a fanfic.

Nothing is unique. They had versions of messiah prophecy that including him dying. They had a popular story of a leader dying and his young follower continuing (Peter). Everything he said was cribbed from the OT or later thinkers. They had matry stories. They had stories of betrayal. They had stories of demagogues claiming to speak for God raising armies. Stories of raising the dead. The magic tricks were all known in the area at the time.

Not a single thing you can point to and say "ok this isn't clearly a borrowing from earlier Jewish culture". The Jesus con was a combination of Jeremiah, the first leader of the Maccabees, and Hillel. Which the scholars you seem to love so much are constantly pointing out. Except they need to keep selling books and you don't do that by just admitting that it is all con.

But hey go ahead and shut me up. Show me a single piece of evidence that he existed.

[-] blomkalsgratin@aussie.zone 1 points 1 year ago

You're trying to argue against the veracity of the bible by using the bible as your source of truth. Your argument hinges on Jesus mere existence equating to him being the son of God. That is not a given... at all! Vlad Tepes was a real person - that doesn't mean that vampires are real though.

As for "the scholars you seem to love so much" you may want to reread the thread - I think you're getting your discussions mixed up - I haven't referenced any scholars at this point. My argument is that your logic framework is referenced flawed. I have taken no stance on the existence of Jesus - purely on whether him being a real person is particularly extraordinary.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Vlad Tepes was a real person - that doesn’t mean that vampires are real though.

I am sorry. Do we have multiple separate narratives of that man that contradict each other? Do we have the main source of his existence totally unaware of all the details of his life and details of his death? Do we find that in every single story about him almost the exact same story about another king that was well known to the people of the area?

Your argument hinges on Jesus mere existence

My argument is very simple. We can not find any evidence that he existed. The evidence that we do have is better explained by a con man's grift. Every single time someone tries those "let's make him real by taking away the magic and assuming that Mark is 100% right otherwise" they have to make up this insane story to fit the narrative. Meanwhile they know the narrative was borrowed and they know that their version is equally as untestable as all the other contradictionary ones.

purely on whether him being a real person is particularly extraordinary.

I think it is. An ordinary person doesn't have a cult that outlives their life. Even a minimum Jesus requires so much. Could you do it? Like right now. Could you get a few people to follow you around because they think you will be king and have them talk about how amazing you are for decades after you die? Our hypothetical minimum Jesus pulls this feat off with no money, no political power, and nothing to offer people except parlor tricks and stories. Think of every modern cult that outlived it's founder. All of them were big billion dollar operations, not a few illiterates in the backwater of a backwater.

If Paul is to be believed this "ordinary person" cult was growing, thriving against opposition, totally unorganized, at least 20 years before he meet it with a dead leader, and almost no one having seen any of the big events.

Wouldn't it make so much more sense that two conman just cobbled together these stories about their imaginary friend and preyed on the local superstitious? That Paul didn't know (excluding the betrayal and euchrist) about the ministry because there was nothing to know. That he didn't know about the Tomb because the current version of the con had Jesus buried normally. That when the narratives came out there stories didn't match up because like all liars they couldn't keep the story straight?

[-] blomkalsgratin@aussie.zone 1 points 1 year ago

Mark is 100% right otherwise

Again your assuming that Jesus existence means that anything in the bible is correct. My point is that the two can be entirely disconnected. I am making no coatings about Mark, Luke or Paul in this line of argumentation. I am starting that the extraordinary part of the claim is his godliness, not his existence.

Wouldn't it make so much more sense that two conman just cobbled together these stories about their imaginary friend and preyed on the local superstitious?

So we're back to realm of speculation. If you're going to frame it there, would it not make even more sense then if these two conmen, in order to lend their support credibility, went through the local scrolls and found a local dude that died a little while back and coopted his name for their narrative?

For all of your arguments against his existence you keep coming back to the bible as your source. You tie yourself in an oddly circular loop here, again arguing that Jesus either isn't real and so the bible is wrong, or he is and the bible becomes the word of God. There's a lot of room to move in between the two - including a dude from the area, name Jesus once existed.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Gotcha. You think if you continue to weaken the claim it will become true or at least can't be disproven. You know the exact opposite of what you are supposed to do. We gather evidence and develop theories. You are taking an existing theory and lowering its explanatory power. We see the sales people of fake medicine do this all the time. At first it is a cure-all, within a generation or two the claims have shrunken to the point where no one can really say they aren't true.

Again your assuming that Jesus existence means that anything in the bible is correct. My point is that the two can be entirely disconnected. I am making no coatings about Mark, Luke or Paul in this line of argumentation. I am starting that the extraordinary part of the claim is his godliness, not his existence.

Which still doesn't match with the evidence because again Paul met a community that was widespread. Just a regular guy wouldn't have a cult survive his death. You overshot.

So we’re back to realm of speculation. If you’re going to frame it there,

Not really speculation. The evidence points to a con.

would it not make even more sense then if these two conmen, in order to lend their support credibility, went through the local scrolls and found a local dude that died a little while back and coopted his name for their narrative?

Given the overwhelming odds that both men were illiterates I wouldn't bet on that.

For all of your arguments against his existence you keep coming back to the bible as your source.

Because that is the only source. All we have after that is another generation later a guy saying what he heard from someone else about what this new cult believed. Hearsay.

You tie yourself in an oddly circular loop here, again arguing that Jesus either isn’t real and so the bible is wrong, or he is and the bible becomes the word of God.

Not at all. The only source we have shows evidence of a con. So I accept it as a con. Also can you show me where in the Bible that it says this book is the word of God? Exact passage please.

There’s a lot of room to move in between the two - including a dude from the area, name Jesus once existed.

Again you try to tactic of lowering the claim hoping to sneak it in. Me personally I like developing models that have more power to explain facts, not less. In your desire to keep your childhood Jesus friend you have now reduced him to one guy one time named Jesus somewhere in that area.

Follow the evidence.

[-] urshanabi@lemmygrad.ml 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

This is a strange interpretation of how theories and generally science works in practice. If the aforementioned poster is doing their best to discredit an existing theory the information from that is implicitly involved in any subsequent theory with greater explanatory power or predictive ability.

It was known a bit after Newton's theories and prior to Einstein's Relativity that Newtonian Mechanics could not account for the perihelion precession of mercury. These serve as baselines for new theories to predict or explain. Popperian Falsification is one school of thought in philosophy of science more or less predicated on the idea you cannot ever prove a theory, only disprove them. An important criteria then is to allow for testable hypothesis with clear fail states. There have been other developments and more fruitful ways of looking at how science works in practice but if we stick with this then no theory can be proven, we only work with whatever theory is most amenable according to some criteria.

Theories already exist, it's inevitable that they will be used to explain phenomena, someone engaged in introducing auxiliary hypotheses and theories to explain away or contend with the core of their theory is not 'doing the opposite'. Rather it might be useful to think that a lack of evidence of something means it is not worthy of consideration among the litany of hypotheses, only certain evidence of something not occurring would be good enough to completely abandon a hypothesis. As that is significantly more difficult and the extent of evidence required great, one can avoid all this by accepting that all theories are wrong and some are seemingly wronger than others and it isn't necessary to completely abandon them. Instead they can be kept in a provisional space with other theories which are less productive or fruitful until they may be called upon.

[-] samus12345@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Regardless, most historians agree that there was a human historical Jesus. Whether you think it's all a conspiracy or scam or whatever is another matter I don't care to get into.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

And you repeat your argument from authority. Maybe if you do it another time it will convince me? Why not just address the total lack of evidence for this massive claim instead?

[-] FlyingSquid@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

It doesn't really matter if a "historical human Jesus existed" because the Jesus that Christians worship, the Jesus of the Bible, is a fiction.

[-] samus12345@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

Absolutely, but that's not the claim I was refuting.

[-] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

It does matter. Because it is near impossible to find a Christian who is fine with the Jesus story being a complete myth. Some of them will admit that not all of the contradiction-filled stories are correct but doubting he existed at all? Paul, the real founder, was at least honest about this and said all of their faith would be in vain if the resurrection had not happened.

The evidence points to a con that got out of control.

[-] CmdrShepard@lemmy.one 1 points 1 year ago

I haven't dug into this what-so-ever, but how would it even be possible to identify whether a specific person with that name existed 2000 years ago? It's not like you could just Google the guys Facebook profile or social security number back in 200AD

[-] crazyminner@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 year ago

That's the thing. Anyone who knows how history works, knows that it's extremely hard to prove someone existed that long ago.

Most things we have to prove if someone existed is if other people talk about them or mention them in their writings.

Other than the bible, no one really talked about a Jesus existing at that time. Which makes sense, since if a Jesus did exist he would be a nobody.

this post was submitted on 01 Aug 2023
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