[-] communism@lemmy.ml 3 points 9 hours ago

You only need to overwrite the drive with random data once. Then, as long as every OS install uses FDE, there's no need to repeat the process.

The reasons why you do the full disk wipe are:

  1. To hide the size of the encrypted data by making encrypted data indistinguishable from empty space
  2. To erase unencrypted data previously stored on the drive

Both of which only need to be dealt with once, so long as you don't write unencrypted data to the drive after doing the wipe.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 2 points 19 hours ago* (last edited 19 hours ago)

Pornhub? I don't think .ml censors "porn" (I can see your comment just fine), just some slurs/offensive words afaik.

Edit: And I can see my own comment just fine.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 18 points 1 day ago

Thank god someone scratched out a letter in that mysterious word. Otherwise I may have seen something obscene. Now I have no idea what is meant to be written on that block 🤔

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 day ago

A lot of Linux distros are set it and forget it these days. Nvidia can be finicky though, so i suggest a distro that installs proprietary nvidia drivers for you—I think Linux Mint and Bazzite do that, though I'm not personally familiar with either.

The other thing is music prod which I am not familiar with. I've heard that there's a lack of Linux software for music prod but hopefully some other users who know more can explain what the situation is like on Linux these days.

Steam won't pose a problem. Steam does something called Proton, a compatibility layer allowing Linux users to run Windows game, and the vast majority of Windows games run flawlessly with Proton. Similarly, you shouldn't have to worry about losing saves, as Steam Cloud should save and transfer them all automatically.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 day ago

Palestinians living in '48 borders will have "Israeli" IP addresses. I know it's an apartheid state but it's not gotten to the point where they hand out different IP addresses based on ethnicity lol. Jewish settlers compose a majority in '48 borders now but Palestinians are still a significant minority in '48 borders. Not to mention that, like you said, Israel controls internet access in the OPT—for instance, a lot of the esims people have been buying for Gazans are "Israeli".

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 3 points 2 days ago

And a lot of native speakers just straight up use incorrect grammar. eg loads of native English speakers say things like "could of", use "then" instead of "than", use punctuation incorrectly, do incorrect sentence structure, etc.

I don't mean to be prescriptive about language. Of course it evolves based on usage. But in any formal environment, such as an academic environment, there are still certain defined and canonised English grammar rules that you would be penalised for breaking, and most learners want to learn those rules even if most casual speakers don't follow them.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 3 points 2 days ago

Nothing wrong with using GUIs if that's your preference, but I think some people gravitate towards it just because they've told themselves it's "easier", when I personally think installing things using the command line is "easier"—you don't have to navigate a GUI, figure out where they moved something because they changed the interface, etc, you just know what line to type and it is just a one-liner. It's personal preference, but just don't let the terminal put you off just because there's no pictures. For instance, installing software from a package manager is an extremely easy thing to do on the terminal. Especially if you're on an old and slow computer, it'll be noticeably faster too.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 6 points 2 days ago

Yeah I mean next step is trying to build my own distro.

Probably I don't have enough free time to learn enough systems programming to be able to write a kernel but it sounds interesting if I had the time lol

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 11 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Just one bit of advice is to familiarise yourself with a package manager and to use it. If you're coming from Windows you'll likely be used to downloading random .exes off the internet as a way of installing software. It's much better on Linux because we have package managers, which work sort of like your phone's Google Play Store or App Store if you use Android or iOS; it's a centralised place where you can get trusted packages (software) and get updates for all your software in one place. Different distros tend to have their own package managers. Linux Mint uses apt. I believe there are graphical interfaces for it, but I personally don't see any point in using a GUI for package management when it's much simpler to use the command line. e.g. if I wanted to install vim (a text editor) on Linux Mint I'd type sudo apt install vim. There are also things like flatpak for things your distro doesn't package.

I don't know if you downloaded Steam off the web the way you do with Windows, or if you used your package manager, but if you did the former, you'll have an easier time in the long run if you uninstall then reinstall through a package manager of your choice.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 13 points 2 days ago

Ikr, even doing LFS gave me minimal troubleshooting to do :/

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 25 points 2 days ago

That's cool, but this would end up blocking Palestinians who live in "Israel" as well. I imagine it might also capture the West Bank too, but even aside from that, there's a lot of Palestinians living in '48 Palestine too. A good Palestinian friend of mine has an "Israeli" phone number for instance, and if she was connecting from back home it would appear as an "Israeli" IP address.

[-] communism@lemmy.ml 4 points 2 days ago

Tbh I find strict scheduling and the like to be too much of a time drain to be effective. I just plan my day in my head, e.g. before lunch I will work on X then between lunch and dinner I will work on Y then after dinner I will work on Z is a common "schedule" on an off day. Occasionally I write down a todo list just to keep track of tasks but that's about it.

81
submitted 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) by communism@lemmy.ml to c/technology@hexbear.net

Title, I'm sick of online tech communities that clearly are casually of the opinion that women are stupider than men or stupid outright. Funny how the example of a tech incompetent person is always your grandma never your grandpa—have recently been seeing this archetypal person mutate into your mom now, not even your grandma. I know so many women my mom's generation who have been programming for decades... The assumption that anyone in online tech communities must be a guy because women are too stupid or uninterested in tech, etc.

The thing that annoys me the most is that these men don't think of themselves as anti-woke gamergaters or anything. They probably think of themselves as "progressive" #resist libs IME. It's sad that growing up I had to deal with the attitudes towards me being the only girl who chose to do IT classes at my school (and like, not to blow my own trumpet but clearly the most competent kid in the class by far too—I don't think that's too much of a brag considering I'm talking about a group of like 20 children) and nothing's changed when I'm in online communities of my own choosing as an adult years later.

It's so detached from reality when people think that misogyny is an oppression that's been "overcome" when clearly the majority of men still have as a base unchallenged assumption that women are stupider than men.

Your communities are only going to have fewer and fewer women over time because of these attitudes. And then the men in them will wonder why there's so few women in techy communities. Must be because our feeble female brains are too dumb to understand tech.

14
submitted 2 weeks ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/lemmy411@lemmy.ca

I had a bit of a look around and the food-related communities seem to either be a bit more specific or not just about recipe-sharing. Is there a community out there that's just for people to share recipes (whether ones they made themselves, or ones they found online and are recommending)?

27
submitted 3 weeks ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/privacy@lemmy.ml

The issue with Google's personalised search results is, imo:

  1. Not only is it not opt-in, but you can't even opt out of it. Personalised search results should be opt-in and disabled by default.
  2. The data kept on you is used to sell you ads
  3. The data kept on you will be handed over to state entities fairly easily

Given those three problems, how feasible would it be to self-host a search engine that personalises your results to show you things that are more relevant to you? Avoiding issues 1 & 2 as you're self-hosting so presumably you have made the decisions around those two things. And issue 3 is improved as you can host it off-shore if you are concerned about your domestic state, and if you are legally compelled to hand over data, you can make the personal choice about whether or not to take the hit of the consequences of refusing, rather than with a big company who will obviously immediately comply and not attempt to fight it even on legal grounds.

A basic use-case example is, say you're a programmer and you look up ruby, you would want to get the first result as the programming language's website rather than the wikipedia page for the gemstone. You could just make the search query ruby programming language on any privacy-respecting search engine, but it's just a bit of QoL improvement to not have to think about the different ways an ambiguous search query like that could be interpreted.

29

Basically I have a lot of friends who self describe as bad at tech. It seems like a lot of learned helplessness and refusing to even listen to instructions because they've already told themselves they can't do it. But they would like to get better and do trust me. So I was trying to come up with some "tasks" to give them to help them gain confidence and to gain some basic skills as well.

I have zero qualifications in tech/computer stuff, and no professional background either, so I know that all this stuff can be self-taught.

I was thinking gaming-related stuff might be a good entry point: setting up a Minecraft server, installing mods for games, hacking your 3DS. These things boil down to following instructions so maybe it would help people learn that if you follow the documentation/guide you will get things done. It doesn't require much thinking or problem-solving, just following instructions.

Would like to hear what other people think and what "tasks" they suggest tech illiterate or tech-averse people try in order to build their confidence and gain some basic competence.

72
submitted 1 month ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/linux@lemmy.ml

I've finally started having some free time lately and have been working through my Steam library, most of which is Windows games I'm playing with Proton.

I wanted to install some mods, and wanted a mod manager for this. Nexus Mods has Vortex, which is not available for Linux. In any case, running Windows games on Linux through Proton on Steam is fairly specific; the game files will be at certain locations on a Linux filesystem, not at the same locations as they would be on a Windows filesystem. So I think I would need software that has specifically been designed for this use-case (Windows games from Steam running on Proton).

Are there any such mod managers out there? What do other people do when playing games on Linux? I can't be the only person who wants to play video games with mods.

99
submitted 1 month ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/asklemmy@lemmy.ml

One example is bread. I was baking bread the other day, and obviously the cost of the ingredients I put in the loaf are less than the cost of buying a loaf at the supermarket, but that doesn't include the cost of putting the oven on.

Or dry beans vs canned beans; does the cost of boiling the beans actually bring the cost up to be equivalent to canned beans?

I know that everyone's energy costs are different so it's not possible for someone to do the calculations for you, but I've never bothered to do them for my own case because bills I get from the energy company just tell me how much I owe them for the month, not "you put the oven on for 30 minutes on the 17th of June and that cost you X". It sounds like a headache to try calculate how much I pay for energy per meal. But if someone else has done that calculation for themselves I'd be interested to read it and see how it works out. My intuition is that, in general, it's cheaper to make things yourself (e.g. bread or beans like above), but I couldn't say that for sure without calculating, which as I said seems like it would be a pain in the ass.

1
submitted 3 months ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/matrix@lemmy.ml

For a while, I was running a conduwuit server. Conduwuit has been abandoned, and I wanted to migrate my server to upstream Conduit.

Has anyone done this before? I'm using Docker Compose for Conduwuit.

57
submitted 5 months ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/asklemmy@lemmy.ml

Meaning that the author is maybe not very good at their craft, but inadvertently created a work with a lot more meaning than they intended, or they accidentally did something quite clever that they didn't mean to. Or maybe a work which is good in its own right but there's a particular "unofficial" interpretation which makes it so much better.

Obviously a bit of this question involves knowing authorial intentions, but in a lot of instances authors have been able to state that they did or didn't intend a particular interpretation.

88
submitted 6 months ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/asklemmy@lemmy.ml

It appears to work fine (it contains my home partition for my main machine I daily drive) and I haven't noticed signs of failure. Not noticeably slow either. I used to boot Windows off of it once upon a time which was incredibly slow to start up, but I haven't noticed slowness since using it for my home partition for my personal files.

Articles online seem to suggest the life expectancy for an HDD is 5–7 years. Should I be worried? How do I know when to get a new drive?

53
submitted 7 months ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/asklemmy@lemmy.ml
377
Duck typing (web.archive.org)
28
submitted 9 months ago by communism@lemmy.ml to c/technology@hexbear.net

I've been thinking about this for a while, that there's kind of not a great solution, that I know of or can think of, for long-form internal political discussions within an organisation. There are of course existing platforms that are not private (like you could have a Facebook group for instance).

There's obviously a lot of encrypted chat apps out there but they're all more "texting" form and are not great for like forum-style discussion.

The best I can think of might be Matrix, but it's more of a chatroom style format and I've not tried using it for this forum-style of discussion which I'm not sure if it works smoothly for.

Tbh a mailing list would kind of be my ideal (I assume there's mailing list software out there that integrates with PGP so we can protect our emails) but so many people in organising spaces are pretty tech-resistant boomers (no offence to the older generation, I'm aware it's a generalisation that doesn't apply to everyone) and it'd be hard to get everyone to use PGP I think. Also email is just not very secure in the first place and would expose a lot of metadata, making it not suitable for organisations that are heavily criminalised or otherwise have a higher threat model. Not to mention that the mail server in question would be able to read the emails sent to the mailing list, as it has to decrypt emails sent to the mailing list in order to encrypt it with all recipients' personal PGP keys. And there's just so many points of failure in terms of all messages to the mailing list getting accessed if just one member gets compromised.

Maybe I'm missing an obvious solution, in which case please tell me of course. But this is just an issue that's crossed my mind over the years as I've watched organisations use insecure platforms for long-form discussion, and I cringe, but I don't think I know the ideal solution either.

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