Ska band?
A community in which everyone has equal power and acts in solidarity with one another
Bowling league
First and foremost, not all cults are negative. From that point we can have the scale be cult specific.
Negative Cult(-1) - Benign Cult (0) - Positive Cult (+1)
The opposite I would assume would be non spiritual groups of people who connect in another way outside of something "spiritual", without a set standard for beliefs provided by a singular leader required to be member to the group.
Negative Group(-1) - Benign Group (0) - Positive Group(+1)
Ok, I'll bite. Can you give me your definition of a cult? And then a positive and a negative example?
A cult is a system of worship or veneration organized around a central person, character, symbol, or object. There's nothing inherently good or bad about it.
book reading club?
There are different kinds of cults. Cult is a different thing from religion. It doesn't belong on the same axis. But we can continue the thought if we define it as religious cult.
The scale is about excessive binding, control, rituals, restrictions, belief systems. If the left is the extreme, then towards the right we have weaker restrictions upon the belief system. The belief becomes weaker, and the beliefs do not have to restrict other and own people's activities and beliefs.
Religion in the middle makes no sense. It should be the label on the scale. "Religious extremism" or similar. Maybe narrow, restrictive, totalitarian.
I don't know specific terminology for the right side. Maybe open or unrestrictive practice of religion.
Normal lol
actually opposite?
A cult is a thing, the opposite is not a thing. You can't name not a thing.
It's just everyone else doing whatever they want.
You could describe literally all human activity in the entire history of the earth that way, so that's not particularly helpful. :P
The key difference between religions and cults, is the level of restrictions on outside information.
On that scale cults are at one end, religion in the middle, and science at the other end.
I don't like to see science presented as a belief system. Science is a tool for establishing fact about the natural world in a methodical and reproducible way. For debating the existence of gods, you need philosophy.
I agree. Science is a tool, people don't believe in science. You use science. You don't believe in gravity you accept it and our current understanding of it. Which may change as our tools to measure and understand our environment get better.
Eeehhh, unless you read every paper ever, you are kinda trusting the process like a black box in most cases, aka, believing. The most papers you have read in your lifetime, the less true that statement is. There is also a whole section of philosophy about this topic.
That's partly true.
Religion was the original way to explain the natural world.
Eventually, religion led philosophy, which in turn led to science.
12 Step Support groups.
No dues or fees; no full time leaders; you are a member if you say you are and no one can say you aren't.
I expect many downvotes.
I've been through a couple of 12step programs. Some are most deff cult like.
There are many definitions of cult. It can be a negative or dangerous religious group. A religious subset focused on a specific practice. Or a group with an eccentric leader focused on claiming they have the correct interpretation of canon.
Knowing you mean the first negative definition, then religion as the standard doesn’t make much sense. The positive of religion would simply be the benefit of religion, which is dependent on whichever religion is being discussed.
For Buddhism it would be spiritual development, enlightenment, and freedom.
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