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submitted 10 months ago by MicroWave@lemmy.world to c/science@lemmy.world

The average liter of bottled water has nearly a quarter million invisible pieces of ever so tiny nanoplastics, detected and categorized for the first time by a microscope using dual lasers.

Scientists long figured there were lots of these microscopic plastic pieces, but until researchers at Columbia and Rutgers universities did their calculations they never knew how many or what kind. Looking at five samples each of three common bottled water brands, researchers found particle levels ranged from 110,000 to 400,000 per liter, averaging at around 240,000 according to a study in Monday’s Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

These are particles that are less than a micron in size. There are 25,400 microns — also called micrometers because it is a millionth of a meter — in an inch. A human hair is about 83 microns wide.

Previous studies have looked at slightly bigger microplastics that range from the visible 5 millimeters, less than a quarter of an inch, to one micron. About 10 to 100 times more nanoplastics than microplastics were discovered in bottled water, the study found.

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[-] Shake747@lemmy.dbzer0.com 33 points 10 months ago

Weird how none of this is in parts per million

[-] deegeese@sopuli.xyz 31 points 10 months ago

Calculating PPM would be meaningless because we’re trying to measure larger particles, not dissolved chemicals.

Think of salt water where you measure a concentration, versus sandy water where you count grains per liter.

[-] Shake747@lemmy.dbzer0.com 11 points 10 months ago

Yeah that makes sense, 1nm is just so small that I half assumed we're nearly at the size of molecules where it would make sense. Turns out a water molecule is only .27nm

[-] HaywardT@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 10 months ago

1nm and ¼nm are pretty close in my book. Avagados number is pretty big.

[-] RestrictedAccount@lemmy.world 4 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

Assuming it is PTFE, then it would be about 0.04 ppm

Researchers still can’t answer the big question: Are those nanoplastic pieces harmful to health?

“That’s currently under review. We don’t know if it’s dangerous or how dangerous,” said study co-author Phoebe Stapleton, a toxicologist at Rutgers. “We do know that they are getting into the tissues (of mammals, including people) … and the current research is looking at what they’re doing in the cells.”

Sheesh.

[-] pineapplelover@lemm.ee 16 points 10 months ago

Use reusable bottles for fucks sake. Ima die hard Klean Kanteen and Nalgene fan

[-] hglman@lemmy.ml 17 points 10 months ago

Plastics in foods go way beyond plastic bottles.

[-] BakerBagel@midwest.social 8 points 10 months ago

I guarantee you that a lot of that plastic was in the water before it ever touched a plastic bottle. You are eating a credit card worth of plastic a week, it has already permeated into every tissue in your body, and are even in your unborn fetus. . This is leaded gasoline all over again in that it is absolutely everywhere, everyone is filled with it, and we aren't sure what the long term affects are going to be

[-] XeroxCool@lemmy.world 1 points 10 months ago

I'm guessing the request was to use reusable bottles instead of single-use bottles, particularly given the fairly recent knowledge that plastic recycling is a scam

[-] stratosfear@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 10 months ago

Consider this the ultimate in "personal responsibility." One biosphere, we created the plastic, we shall filter it out.

With our fat cells.

this post was submitted on 09 Jan 2024
238 points (97.6% liked)

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