On this day in 1912, a riot broke out in Grabow, Louisiana when gunfire was exchanged between organizing lumber workers and private gunmen hired by the Galloway Lumber Company, just one event in the Louisiana-Texas Lumber War. The clash left three union workers and one company gunman dead, wounding an estimated fifty more.
The event took place in the context of workers in the sawmill town of Grabow joining the Brotherhood of Timber Workers (shown), a branch of the Lumber Workers Industrial Union (LWIU), itself affiliated with the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW).
On July 7th, 1912, the union workers held a series of rallies at several different company towns, including Bon Ami and Carson, alongside Grabow.
The group that went to Grabow, around 200 people, spontaneously decided to hold a rally with several speeches - labor leader Arthur L. Emerson spoke on top of a wagon to roughly 25 non-union men, plus the additional union men who had come with him.
Shots began between these workers and a group of four others, including Galloway Lumber owner John Galloway, in the local mill office, all of whom had later been found to be drinking before the incident. It is not known for certain which group fired first. Three union men were killed alongside one member of the private company security force. Approximately 50 more were wounded.
Over the next few days, more than more than 60 workers were taken into custody by police. Although the mill owner himself was arrested, he was released without charges soon afterward. Sixty-five of the timber workers' group were brought up on charges ranging from inciting a riot to murder.
The IWW worked to aid the incarcerated workers, with "Big Bill" Haywood fundraising for their legal fund. The trial lasted until November 8th, and its jury returned a not guilty verdict for all of the union men. All of those arrested were set free.
Although they had limited success in Louisiana, the LWIU successfully organized later, winning an eight-hour day and vastly improved working conditions in the Pacific Northwest after a 1917 strike. Today, there is a historical marker at the site of the riot, located on what is now the property of DeRidder Airport, Louisiana.
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just test rode an electric motorcycle. holy shit experiencing pure SPEED like that is almost a religious experience. There's no vibrations, no shifting, no delay, no smell and the only sound is the futuristic "whirrrrrrrr" and the wind in your face.
e-bikes offer a similar type of fun to be sure, but under and over 25 mph are two totally different worlds.
I want to try one so bad. I love shifting and everything but being able to just rip it and go does sound appealing
The test knocked every other motorcycle I was considering buying completely out of the running, it was so good.
Which bike did you try? I'm not in the market for a bike yet but would love to keep them in my radar
The Livewire One. I figure it's the motorcycle equivalent of buying the flagship smartphone from a couple years ago. The second-gen LWs have come out but none of them have as good range or acceleration because one of the lessons they learned was that the electric moto market doesnt have much of a stomach for a 30k premium bike, but by now the price has been cut to nearly half of what it was originally introduced at and it's a really good deal at 16.5k (with taxes, title, and fees you're looking at more like 20k new, still decent cuz the equivalent Zero starts at 20k and goes up to 24k out the door, but if you can get a used one in good shape at around 10-11k that's probably the best electric moto deal on the market right now).