On MacOS, to open the current directory in Finder: alias f='open -a Finder .'
Hey OP, consider using $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR instead of /tmp. It's now the more proper place for these kinds of things to avoid permission issues, although I'm sure you're on a single user system like most people. I have clipboard actions set to download with yt-dlp :)
My favorite aliases are:
alias dff='findmnt -D -t nosquashfs,notmpfs,nodevtmpfs,nofuse.portal,nocifs,nofuse.kio-fuse'
alias lt='ls -t | less'
Here is on that I actually don't use, but want to use it in scripts. It is meant to be used by piping it. It's simple branch with user interaction. I don't even know if there is a standard program doing exactly that already.
# usage: yesno [prompt]
# example:
# yesno && echo yes
# yesno Continue? && echo yes || echo no
yesno() {
local prompt
local answer
if [[ "${#}" -gt 0 ]]; then
prompt="${*} "
fi
read -rp "${prompt}[y/n]: " answer
case "${answer}" in
[Yy0]*) return 0 ;;
[Nn1]*) return 1 ;;
*) return 2 ;;
esac
}
here we go:
dedup:
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
!x[$0]++
this removes duplicate lines, preserving line order
iter:
#!/usr/bin/bash
if [[ "${@}" =~ /$ ]]; then
xargs -rd '\n' -I {} "${@}"{}
else
xargs -rd '\n' -I {} "${@}" {}
fi
This executes a command for each line. It can also be used to compare two directories, ie:
du -sh * > sizes; ls | iter du -sh ../kittens/ > sizes2
fadeout:
#!/bin/bash
# I use this to fade out layered brown noise that I play at a volume of 130%
# This takes about 2 minutes to run, and the volume is at zero several seconds before it's done.
# ################
# DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS is needed so that playerctl can find the dbus to use MPRIS so it can control mpv
export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus"
# ################
for i in {130..0}
do
volume=$(echo "scale=3;$i/100" | bc)
sleep 2.3
playerctl --player=mpv volume $volume
done
lbn:
#!/bin/bash
#lbn_pid=$(cat ~/.local/state/lbn.pid)
if pgrep -fl layered_brown
then
pkill -f layered_brown
else
export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus"
mpv -ao pulse ~/layered_brown_noise.mp3 >>lbn.log 2>&1 &
sleep 3
playerctl -p mpv volume 1.3 >>lbn.log 2>&1 &
fi
This plays "layered brown noise" by crysknife. It's a great sleep aid.
here are some aliases:
alias m='mpc random off; mpc clear'
alias mpcc='ncmpcpp'
alias thesaurus='dict -d moby-thesaurus'
alias wtf='dict -d vera'
alias tvplayer='mpv -fs --geometry=768x1366+1366+0'
alias bat="batcat"
alias msc="ncmpcpp"
alias xcp="xclip -selection clipboard"
alias wgq="sudo wg-quick"
also a couple to easily power on/off my 4g modem
One of favorites cds to the root of a project directory from a subdirectory,
# Changes to top-level directory of git repository.
alias gtop="cd \$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
I have a few:
loginserver
- 3 of these, 1 for each of my headless vm's/computers that's just an SSH command
dcompose(d/pull) - docker compose (down/pull)
3 scripts that are just docker compose up/down/pull, as scripts (remind me in 6 hours and I will post the scripts) so that it will CD to my compose folder, execute the command (with option for naming specific containers or blank for all) and then CD back to the directory I started in.
I often want to know the status code of a curl
request, but I don't want that extra information to mess with the response body that it prints to stdout.
What to do?
Render an image instead, of course!
curlcat
takes the same params as curl
, but it uses iTerm2's imgcat
tool to draw an "HTTP Cat" of the status code.
It even sends the image to stderr instead of stdout, so you can still pipe curlcat
to jq
or something.
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
stdoutfile=$( mktemp )
curl -sw "\n%{http_code}" $@ > $stdoutfile
exitcode=$?
if [[ $exitcode == 0 ]]; then
statuscode=$( cat $stdoutfile | tail -1 )
if [[ ! -f $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode ]]; then
curl -so $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode https://http.cat/$statuscode
fi
imgcat $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode 1>&2
fi
cat $stdoutfile | ghead -n -1
exit $exitcode
Note: This is macOS-specific, as written, but as long as your terminal supports images, you should be able to adapt it just fine.
LOVE this
this one is clean asl
function seesv
column -s, -t < $argv[1] | less -#2 -N -S
end
I used this a lot when I had to deal with CSV files — it simply shows the data in a nice format. It's an alias for the fish shell by the way.
alias clip='xclip -selection clipboard'
When you pipe to this, for example ls | clip
, it will stick the output of the command ran into the clipboard without needing to manually copy the output.
I use a KDE variant of this that uses klipper instead (whatever you pipe to this will be available in klipper):
` #!/bin/sh
function copy {
if ! tty -s && stdin=$(</dev/stdin) && [[ "$stdin" ]]; then
stdin=$stdin$(cat)
qdbus6 org.kde.klipper /klipper setClipboardContents "$stdin"
exit
fi
qdbus6 org.kde.klipper /klipper getClipboardContents
}
copy $@`
alias fucking='sudo'
(my coworkers often used prettyplease
instead)
I've only used aliases twice so far. The first was to replace yt-dlp with a newer version because the version that comes pre-installed in Linux Mint is too outdated to download videos from YouTube. The second was because I needed something called "Nuget". I don't remember exactly what Nuget is but I think it was a dependency for some application I tried several months ago.
alias yt-dlp='/home/j/yt-dlp/yt-dlp'
alias nuget="mono /usr/local/bin/nuget.exe"
Nuget is a the .NET package manager. Like npm or pip, but for .NET projects.
If you needed it for a published application that strikes me as fairly strange.
I looked through my bash history and it looks like I needed it to build an Xbox eeprom editor for Xemu. Xemu doesn't (or at least didn't, I haven't used newer versions yet) have a built in eeprom editor and editing the Xbox eeprom is required for enabling both wide screen and higher resolutions for the games that support them natively.
I just looked at Xemu's documentation, and it looks like they've added a link to an online eeprom editor, so the editor I used (which they do still link to) is no longer required.
Ah, if you need to build a .NET project that makes sense
For the newer version of program, that's why we have the $PATH. You put your program into one of the directories that is in your $PATH variable, then you can access your script or program from any of these like a regular program. Check the directories with echo "$PATH" | tr ':' '\n'
My custom scripts and programs directory is "~/.local/bin", but it has to be in the $PATH variable too. Every program and script i put there can be run like any other program. You don't even need an alias for this specific program in example.
alias gl='git log'
alias server-name-here='ssh server-name-here'
I have a bunch of the server aliases. I use those and gl the most.
You can also use ssh shorthands in ~/.ssh/config
I do have the servers in ~/.ssh/config
. I just got tired of typing ssh server
and wanted the be able to just type server
to ssh in.
Whatcha get in that log
Hahaha. Fucking autocorrect. Git log.
I have a few interesting ones.
Download a video:
alias yt="yt-dlp -o '%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s' "
Execute the previous command as root:
alias please='sudo $(fc -n -l -1)'
Delete all the Docker things. I do this surprisingly often:
alias docker-nuke="docker system prune --all --volumes --force"
This is a handy one for detecting a hard link
function is-hardlink {
count=$(stat -c %h -- "${1}")
if [ "${count}" -gt 1 ]; then
echo "Yes. There are ${count} links to this file."
else
echo "Nope. This file is unique."
fi
}
I run this one pretty much every day. Regardless of the distro I'm using, it Updates All The Things:
function up {
if [[ $(command -v yay) ]]; then
yay -Syu --noconfirm
yay -Yc --noconfirm
elif [[ $(command -v apt) ]]; then
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt autoremove -y
fi
flatpak update --assumeyes
flatpak remove --unused --assumeyes
}
I maintain an aliases file in GitLab with all the stuff I have in my environment if anyone is curious.
Execute the previous command as root
Fun fact if you are using bash, !!
will evaluate to the previous command, so if you miss sudo on some long command, you can also just do sudo !!
.
With the added benefit of it looking like you're yelling at your prompt in order to get it to use sudo.
#Create a dir and cd into it
mkcd() { mkdir -p "$@" && cd "$@"; }
That's a helpful one! I also add a function that creates a tmp directory, and cds to it which I frequently use to open a scratch space. I use it a lot for unpacking tar files, but for other stuff too.
(These are nushell functions)
# Create a directory, and immediately cd into it.
# The --env flag propagates the PWD environment variable to the caller, which is
# necessary to make the directory change stick.
def --env dir [dirname: string] {
mkdir $dirname
cd $dirname
}
# Create a temporary directory, and cd into it.
def --env tmp [
dirname?: string # the name of the directory - if omitted the directory is named randomly
] {
if ($dirname != null) {
dir $"/tmp/($dirname)"
} else {
cd (mktemp -d)
}
}
https://github.com/pyr0ball/PRbL-bashrc.git
My own bash library, includes a self-installer and a nifty login banner
Ooooou I got a couple :3
This one is just a basic mirror fixing thing cuz sometimes I go a while without updating pacman:
alias fixpkg='rate-mirrors --protocol https arch | sudo tee /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist && sudo pacman -Syy'
This function I made to create virtual audio sinks so I can route audios via qpw and play earrape into discord calls if I want XD
create_vsink() {
local sink_name=${1:-vsink} # Default sink name is 'vsink' if no input is provided
local description=${2:-"Virtual Sink"} # Default description
pactl load-module module-null-sink sink_name="$sink_name" sink_properties=device.des>
echo "Virtual sink '$sink_name' created with description '$description'."
}
Simple parser function I made that makes a whole repo using my git key so it's not just locally created I kinda forgot why I made it tbh:
git_clone() {
local url="${1#https://}" # Remove "https://" if present
git clone "https://$git_key@$url"
}
Awesome mpv function I made that allows for real time pitch+speed shifting via hotkeys and is flexible with extra parameters and shit:
mpv_pitch() {
if [[ -z "$1" ]]; then
echo "Usage: mpv_pitch <file> [mpv-options]"
return 1
fi
local file="$1"
shift
mpv --input-conf=/dev/stdin "$file" "$@" <<EOF
SHIFT+RIGHT add audio-pitch-correction 0; add pitch 0.01; add speed 0.01 # Decrease pit>
SHIFT+LEFT add audio-pitch-correction 0; add pitch -0.01; add speed -0.01 # Increase pit>
EOF
}
Automatic audio router for firefox audio streams that uses the aforementioned create_sink function to make a specific sink that I can use carla on to mix and make cool shit out of haha
firefox_crush() {
create_vsink CrunchSink "CrunchSink"
firefox --name firefox-vc &
(while true; do
SINK_INPUT_ID=$(pactl list sink-inputs short | grep "firefox" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "$SINK_INPUT_ID" ]]; then
pactl move-sink-input "$SINK_INPUT_ID" CrunchSink
break
fi
sleep 0.25
done) &
}
it's somewhat vibe coded but the one i probably use the most is this one to swap between speakers and headset. the device name to look for is just put directly in there, it'd take some adjustment to run it on different machines. this is in my .bashrc:
# switch sinks
toggle_audio() {
# Find headset sink ID dynamically
headset_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "Plantronics" | awk '{print $1}')
# Find speakers sink ID dynamically
speakers_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "pci-0000_05_00.6" | awk '{print $1}')
# Get current default sink
current_sink=$(pactl get-default-sink)
# Get current sink ID
current_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "$current_sink" | awk '{print $1}')
# Toggle between the two
if [ "$current_id" = "$headset_id" ]; then
pactl set-default-sink "$speakers_id"
echo "Switched to speakers (Sink $speakers_id)"
else
pactl set-default-sink "$headset_id"
echo "Switched to headset (Sink $headset_id)"
fi
}
generally i try not to use too many custom things because for work i regularly work on all kinds of different servers and i've just been too lazy to set up some solution to keep it all in sync. someday....
Here are probably the most useful ones. I prefer for rm
to be interactive so I don't accidentally delete something important and for mkdir
to create a parent directory if necessary.
alias rm='rm -i'
alias mkdir='mkdir -p'
alias podup='podman-compose down && podman-compose pull && podman-compose up -d'
This extract function (which I didn't make myself, I got it from when I was using nakeDeb) has been pretty useful too.
function extract()
{
if [ -f $1 ] ; then
case $1 in
*.tar.bz2) tar xvjf $1 ;;
*.tar.gz) tar xvzf $1 ;;
*.bz2) bunzip2 $1 ;;
*.rar) unrar x $1 ;;
*.gz) gunzip $1 ;;
*.tar) tar xvf $1 ;;
*.tbz2) tar xvjf $1 ;;
*.tgz) tar xvzf $1 ;;
*.zip) unzip $1 ;;
*.Z) uncompress $1 ;;
*.7z) 7z x $1 ;;
*.xz) unxz $1 ;;
*) echo "'$1' cannot be extracted via >extract<" ;;
esac
else
echo "'$1' is not a valid file"
fi
}
I have started my daily drawing journey which i still am bad at it. To create a new .kra files files every day I use this
#/usr/bin/bash
days=$(</var/home/monika/scripts/days)
echo "$days"
file_name=/var/home/monika/Pictures/Art/day$days.kra
if [ -f $file_name ]; then
echo file is present
else
if [[ $days%7 -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "Week completed"
fi
cp "/var/home/monika/scripts/duplicate.kra" $file_name
flatpak run org.kde.krita $file_name
echo $(($days + 1)) >/var/home/monika/scripts/days
fi
Monika from ddlc? :O
JUST MONIKA
Best waifu of history <3
To answer your question realistically I did history | sed "s/.* //" | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
which returned as first non standard command lr
which from my grep lr ~/.bashrc
is alias lr="ls -lrth"
A few days ago I posted a one-liner to do the same thing too. It will resolve aliases from your history and expand program paths to its fullpath. I thought you might be interested: https://beehaw.org/post/20584479
type -P $(awk '{print $1}' ~/.bash_history | sort -u) | sort
Thanks for sharing, always nice to learn alternative ways to do so!
I'll share 3:
alias chx='chmod +x'
alias rr='rm -rf'
alias shrug="echo '¯\_(ツ)_/¯'"
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Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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