Frantz Fanon, born on this day in 1925, was a West Indian Pan-Africanist philosopher and Algerian revolutionary most known for his text The Wretched of the Earth.
Fanon was born to an affluent family on the Caribbean island of Martinique, then a French colony which is still under French control today. As a teenager, he was taught by communist anti-colonial thinker Aimé Césaire (1913 - 2008).
Fanon was exposed to much European racism during World War II. After France fell to the Nazis in 1940, a Nazi government was set up in Martinique by French collaborators, whom he describedas taking off their masks and behaving like "authentic racists".
Fighting for the Allied forces, Fanon also observed European women liberated by black soldiers preferring to dance with fascist Italian prisoners rather than fraternize with their liberators.
While completing a residency in psychiatry in France completing, Fanon wrote and published his first book, "Black Skin, White Masks" (1952), an analysis of the negative psychological effects of colonial subjugation upon black people.
Following the outbreak of the Algerian revolution in November 1954, Fanon joined the Front de Libération Nationale, a nationalist Algerian party. Working at a French hospital in Algeria, Fanon became responsible for treating the psychological distress of the French troops who carried out torture to suppress anti-colonial resistance, as well as their Algerian victims.
While organizing for Algerian independence in Ghana, Fanon was diagnosed with leukemia that would ultimately kill him. He spent the last year of his life writing his most famous work, "The Wretched of the Earth" (French: Les Damnés de la Terre). The text provides a psychiatric analysis of the dehumanizing effects of colonization and examines the possibilities of anti-colonial liberation
Following a trip to the Soviet Union to treat his leukemia, Fanon came to the U.S. in 1961 for further treatment in a visit arranged by the CIA. Fanon died in Bethesda, Maryland on December 6th, 1961 under the name of "Ibrahim Fanon", a Libyan nom de guerre he had assumed in order to enter a hospital after being wounded during a mission for the Algerian National Liberation Front.
"In the World through which I travel, I am endlessly creating myself."
Biography :fanon:
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Sometimes I think I might have face blindness (not really) because when I saw Alien Covenant I didn't realize that Michael Fassbender plays both the android's David and Walter, the only physical difference between them being that one has dark hair and the other has light hair.
But I was going through a stressful time in my personal life and wasn't giving the movie the trancelike focus I usually give to films.
Still, the twist at the end of the movie was completely lost on me. Can you guess what it is?
Also I can't tell Julia Louis-Dreyfus and Tina Fey apart. There's a clip on 30-Rock where JLD briefly plays Tina Fey's Liz Lemon in a cutaway gag where Liz had cut sugar from her diet. It literally cuts from a medium shot of Tina Fey to a medium shot of JLD in a similar outfit and I can barely tell they're different people.
I made it to like Season 5 out of 7 of Orange is the New Black before I realized that a major character is Kate Mulgrew/Captain Janeway. To be fair, she's a lot older and is supposed to be Russian so puts on an accent.