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Tonatiuh, the Sun, drinks the blood of the Teteo in order to gain the energy to begin his daily revolutions. Here, the divine blood, adorned with jade and turquoise, flows into him, on the day Nahui Ollin, Four Movement, which is the day the sun was born. by Corazon Mexica. insta link

Tonatiuh, 'Turquoise Lord,' was the 5th and present sun in the Aztec view of the cosmos and the fierce sun god of several other Postclassic Mesoamerican cultures, including the Toltecs. It was thought that only the regular offering of hearts from sacrificial victims would nourish Tonatiuh so that he had the strength to reign supreme in the skies and battle each night the forces of darkness. For many, the sun god is the central figure on the Sun Stone, perhaps the most famous of all Aztec art pieces, where his tongue appears as a sacrificial blade thirsty for blood.

Names & Associations

The idea in Mesoamerica of a sun god with martial qualities goes back to the Classic Maya figure of K'inich Ajaw. For the Zapotec civilization (500 BCE - 900 CE) in the southern highlands of central Mexico in the Valley of Oaxaca, Tonatiuh was Copijcha (aka Cocicho). The Toltec civilization, which flourished in central Mexico between the 10th and mid-12th century CE, closely associated Tonatiuh with Quetzalcoatl, the feathered serpent god, and his manifestation as the morning star aspect of the planet Venus.

To the Aztecs of ancient Mexico (c. 1345-1521 CE) Tonatiuh was also known as Cuauhtlehuanitl ('Ascending eagle') and Cuauhtemoc ('Descending eagle'). His calendar name was Nahui ollin, 4 Motion, he was patron god of the 19th day Quiahuitl (rain), and 4th of the 13 Aztec Lords of the Day with an associated 'bird' sign of the quail. The sun was associated with gold and, for the Mixtec, made of turquoise, hence Tonatiuh is sometimes known as 'Turquoise Lord' (as, confusingly, is Xiuhtecuhtli, the Aztec god of Fire). Tonatiuh was a fierce and warlike god and it is suggestive that the Aztecs called the cruel and ruthless conquistador Pedro de Alvarado none other than Tonatiuh.

The Aztec Creation Myth

The Aztecs believed that the cosmos had already gone through four stages, each with its own sun and beings. The present era for the Aztecs was that of the 5th and final sun, Tonatiuh. The god had been born from the sacrifice of Nanahuatzin who threw himself into a fire at Teotihuacan and thus became the new sun. There was an immediate problem that Tonatiuh could or would not set himself in motion across the sky without a blood sacrifice. Now stepped in Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli, for the Aztecs the planet Venus as the menacing morning star. He angrily threw his atl-atl dart at Tonatiuh in order to set him on his orbit, but the sun retaliated by throwing a dart right back. This missile hit Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli right in the forehead, instantly transforming him into stone and the god Itztlacoliuhqui, a deity associated with ice and cold. The rest of the gods realised that only a sacrifice would set the sun in motion and so Quetzalcoatl removed their hearts for that purpose. The offering worked and Tonatiuh was on his way.

Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli had not left the scene permanently, though, and every 584 days he rises from the eastern sea to do battle with Tonatiuh once again. For this reason, Tonatiuh had to be strengthened via the sacrifice of humans so that he could feast on their hearts, just as he had first been nourished by the hearts of the gods. It was imagined that the sun was swallowed each night by the earth-fertility goddess, Tlaltecuhtli, and then regurgitated by the toad-like monster the following morning. Sacrifices ensured his successful return and victory each night against her and the forces of darkness.

Warriors were closely associated with Tonatiuh because it was their duty to ensure a steady supply of sacrificial victims for him. The spirits of dead warriors, too, were conducted to the next life by Tonatiuh. In addition, given the sun's vital role in ensuring the well-being of the cosmos and the Aztec ruler's position as chief warrior, Tonatiuh had his own sacrificial altar during coronation ceremonies. In times of great strife such as famine, droughts, and war, Tonatiuh could receive the huge number of bloody sacrifices that the Aztecs have become infamous forever since.

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[-] GalaxyBrain@hexbear.net 5 points 6 days ago

Dan Castlanetta'a voice for young Homer Simpson sounds like Ian McKaye

[-] Carl@hexbear.net 4 points 1 week ago

the good news: I just got a last minute call for a contract. last minute calls are great because I can charge the company calling me a "convenience fee" and get paid cuz they're desperate.

the bad news: my car's check engine light came on a couple days ago and I won't have the cash to deal with it for a few more days. i should be fine but uhhh i might end up stranded lol

[-] keepcarrot@hexbear.net 2 points 6 days ago

Based on my university experience, a car can go for quite a long time with a check engine light on

[-] Carl@hexbear.net 1 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

I'm pretty sure I just need to recharge the coolant. the biggest problem is that it's a hybrid, which means that the engine is running all the time until I fix the cooling system because it can't use the battery like it normally does, killing my gas mileage.

[-] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 6 points 6 days ago
[-] oscardejarjayes@hexbear.net 3 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Moderates will complain about how the Democrats are too far left on social issues, and that they need to reign it in, but really their mostly just like that in rhetoric rather than action. If they stepped up on actions, laws, and reparations, I think almost everyone would appreciate it if they stopped stuff like kneeling with the African stoles[1] or land acknowledgements (which are meaningless really, so many police departments do them, and we all know how much they neglect Native Americans). It would be a win-win, really.

But because Democrats refuse to use economic rhetoric all they have is social rhetoric. And Democrats won't step up to actually protect minorities, the moderates are fully in control.

[1] liberalism (it was breaking up my text formatting because it's big)

[-] AernaLingus@hexbear.net 3 points 6 days ago

wtf, I went to go listen to a Japanese song and it defaulted to a monotone AI English dub visible-disgust Who on God's green earth would ever want such a thing??

[-] oscardejarjayes@hexbear.net 4 points 6 days ago

I think a lot of people do things they conceptually understand to be bad, but then cope about it by saying/thinking that their not like those other people (or their stereotype) who do that thing.

This applies to lots of things, but I specifically have in mind the people who talk smack about AI and the people who use it, but then use AI services themselves anyway.

[-] FunkyStuff@hexbear.net 1 points 6 days ago

Had this same thought myself and quit using Deepseek even to help me figure out how to debug niche stuff with NixOS. It's a slightly harder life, but it's a more honest one.

[-] KuroXppi@hexbear.net 2 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

tsuuiisou on the hell wait chefs-kiss

[-] KuroXppi@hexbear.net 2 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

This was my haipai at draw, if I hadn't had a pair of my seat wind I would have considered kokushi. :parappa-the-rapper: gotta believe

[-] WhyEssEff@hexbear.net 1 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Paul Thomas Anderson asks the stunning question: what if Taken was written in Maoist Standard English

[-] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 4 points 6 days ago

It’s insane that nbc got rid of Conan because of Jay Leno and eventually replaced him with Jimmy Fallon, lol. They had the only funny person to ever have a late night show and fumbled it.

[-] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 3 points 6 days ago

So I’m guessing doctors are going to just suggest acetaminophen with another branding when pregnant crank women get fevers

[-] Ildsaye@hexbear.net 24 points 1 week ago

Everyone's too scared to admit that skeletons cause autism

[-] Keld@hexbear.net 19 points 1 week ago

100% of people with autism have had skeletons.

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[-] UmbraVivi@hexbear.net 22 points 1 week ago

Jimmy Kimmel's show today included a guy directly looking at the camera saying "Release the Epstein files, you fat orange bitch"

I kinda have to hand it to him shrug-outta-hecks

should have said pedophile instead of bitch but that does go pretty hard

[-] sodium_nitride@hexbear.net 18 points 1 week ago

My sinophobic aquintance has become addicted to a Chinese restaurant I introduced to him dont-laugh

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[-] someone@hexbear.net 17 points 1 week ago

A grindr hookup couldn't make it because of a work meeting that went overtime. He's promised that he'll make it up to me tomorrow evening. So I went to a local cannabis shop to pick up some weedy drinks and have a relaxing night on the couch. MXG Zeros of various flavours, 0 grams of sugar, tasty and hit fast. I was then flirted with pretty obviously by a cute perkygoth-type gal who's a recent hire at that cannabis shop. I'm currently exchanging raunchy instagram reels with an enby friend. I'm downloading Hades 2 on Switch right now, released fresh today. I'm having a fantastically bisexual evening.

[-] thelastaxolotl@hexbear.net 16 points 1 week ago

New Megathread nerds!

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@thelastaxolotl@hexbear.net

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No current struggle session discussion here on the new general megathread, i will ban you from the comm and remove your comment, have a good day/night :meow-coffee:

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[-] hello_hello@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

Posting Jucika (1957) strips because now I'm obsessed.

Title: a touching complaint.

[-] CDommunist@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago

Did anyone catch the Charlie Kirk Hasan debate?

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[-] Goblinmancer@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago

In paradox games the ideal government seems to be an "authoritarian" state that oppress nobles/elites/capitalists but integrates all cultures/religion and give citizens good living standards.

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[-] Comrade_Mushroom@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

dang I once again forgot that asking a simple question on a niche hobby subreddit is actually incredibly offensive and not only will it result in my question not being answered, but the post will be downvoted - if not removed - and at least one person will call me an asshole for daring to make the mistake of seeking the advice of someone who shares a mutual interest in the hobby

MY BAD

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[-] ShimmeringKoi@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

Me continuing to consume youtube "true" scary story compilations featuring fascist undertones and protagonists with kelp-level survival instincts:

[-] ShimmeringKoi@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

Just had my onboarding call with PSL and it went really well. They were so nice and I was kind of spitting fire with some of my answers, and we agreed to talk more at an event in person tomorrow party-sickoxi-shininglenin-shiningmarx-guns-blazing

[-] RION@hexbear.net 14 points 1 week ago

Forever dissatisfied with the fact that big box stores are referred to as such because the buildings are shaped like big boxes, and not that their offerings are packaged in big boxes

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[-] CrispyFern@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

If i were a baby monkey, I would choose the wire mother that gives milk, but I guess I'm build different

[-] Wmill@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Silksong 2 developers gave me a message, said next game is gonna take even longer to develop and that you dweebs should head to your library and read a fucking book

[-] InevitableSwing@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

If you order a mint tea for "Charlie Kirk" the barista should call out Trying to go Viral and write it on the cup.

[-] KuroXppi@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

90% of USA television drama is inventing someone to get angry at and then either scolding them or shooting them

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[-] LeeeroooyJeeenkiiins@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

attention everyone: my gf/partner/super cool person i know has gotten really good at crocheting really quickly, like for real it's been like 4 days and she's like "shit I need more yarn" and making all these squares and stuff. She's gonna make a stitch that looks like a cat

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[-] CDommunist@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Cant wait for my morning coffee comfy-cool

[-] SexUnderSocialism@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Anyone who still does climate denialism at this point should be summarily executed.

[-] TerminalEncounter@hexbear.net 3 points 6 days ago

Its gotten even worse, there's people who claim because plants need CO2 we should dump more in the atmosphere. This sounds like a joke but towns in my area made announcements to that effect

[-] SexUnderSocialism@hexbear.net 3 points 6 days ago

wtf Shit's worse than I thought.

[-] Keld@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Statistics lecture has been 15 minutes of a guy with a PhD telling us that he asked chatgpt to give confidence values for questions he asked, and then saying "wow look how the numbers are different"

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[-] gaystyleJoker@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

don't talk to me until i've had my coffee

[-] KuroXppi@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Man i just wanna move to Chengdu, drink tea, eat sunflower seeds and play mahjong all day. It's basically wgat i do here but I'd be in Chengdu

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[-] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

γγ†γ γ‚ˆε…„εΌŸ

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[-] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

I think I owe an apology to any art that I’ve ever called too didactic.

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[-] AernaLingus@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Watching an enjoyable VTuber clip, "Oh hey, let's check out the comment secβ€”" hitler-detector BEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

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[-] ClimateStalin@hexbear.net 13 points 1 week ago

Caught a 3 day reddit ban for saying if you lose an election to Donald Trump you should just kill yourself out of shame

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this post was submitted on 25 Sep 2025
61 points (100.0% liked)

Chapotraphouse

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